• Axons are the largest component of

  2021-12-09

  

  Axons are the largest component of WM by volume and are a significant repository of intracellular glutamate that can be releases under ischemic conditions [1,3,4,29,117]. We have recently shown that the principle route by which mature myelinated pde inhibitor release glutamate during acute ischemia

• br The hippocampus and spatial memory Numerous lines

  2021-12-09

  

  The hippocampus and spatial memory Numerous lines of evidence have implicated the rodent hippocampus in spatial forms of learning and memory (O’Keefe and Nadel, 1978). For example, hippocampal lesions produce robust and reliable deficits on spatial memory tasks such as the Morris watermaze in bot

• In terms of cytotoxicity studies under two dimensional cell

  2021-12-09

  

  In terms of cytotoxicity studies under two-dimensional cell culture conditions, only two of the above-mentioned publications with liposomal formulations of tyrosine kinase inhibitors reported viability data as compared to respective free drugs. On the one hand, liposomal gefitinib exerted strongly r

• CD 3254 mg We compared the mixotrophic growth of mutant DRHB

  2021-12-09

  

  We compared the mixotrophic growth of mutant DRHB1486 and the wild-type at different light intensities. The mutant grew at a similar rate as the wild-type at a low light intensity but much more slowly at a high light intensity (Fig. 3). Because the slr2094 mutant was unable to grow under photoautotr

• br Materials and methods br Results and discussion

  2021-12-09

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion In order to identify genes required for photoautotrophic growth, we screened a random insertion mutant library of Synechocystis 6803 and obtained many mutants with impaired photoautotrophic growth. About 6000 random insertion colonies of the mutant

• In recent years the Hippo

  2021-12-09

  

  In recent years, the Hippo signaling pathway has emerged as an important regulator balancing cell proliferation and differentiation [[5], [6], [7]]. The pathway components, first described in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, are highly conserved across different phyla [6]. The signaling pathwa

• br STAR Methods br Author Contributions br Introduction Hyal

  2021-12-09

  

  STAR★Methods Author Contributions Introduction Hyaluronan, a major constituent of the extracellular matrix (ECM), is produced by hyaluronan synthases (HASs) and degraded by hyaluronidases (HYALs) (Vigetti et al., 2014). Physiologically, hyaluronan exists in a form with a molecular weight of

• Hypoxia HIF and Inflammation Cellular responses to

  2021-12-08

  

  Hypoxia, HIF, and Inflammation Cellular responses to hypoxia are essential for life and are now recognized to be dysregulated in a wide range of disease processes. The key players in these pathways are a family of transcription factors, the hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs; see Glossary), as well as

• In HO OE group Barnesiella

  2021-12-08

  

  In HO-1OE group, Barnesiella, Eubacterium, Parvibacter and were notably enriched in the gut. Barnesiella, belonging to Porphyromonadaceae, is able to utilize fucosyllactose as betaxolol receptor source to maintain bacterial cultures (Weiss et al., 2014). The enrichment of this microbial genus was c

• Finally worth of mention are few papers that report

  2021-12-08

  

  Finally, worth of mention are few papers that report on the discovery of HO-2 selective inhibitors. In 2013, starting from the screening of a WZ4003 library, the above-mentioned Canadian research group identified Clemizole (Table 6) as a new hit compound for the development of the first series of H

• This variant has also been

  2021-12-08

  

  This variant has also been related to a better treatment response in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer subjected to irinotecan-based chemotherapy (Kweekel et al., 2008). Inheritance of this metabolic variability has also been stated to influence better treatment outcomes in breast cancer pa

• Introduction Glycogen synthase kinase GSK is an enzyme playi

  2021-12-08

  

  Introduction Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) is an enzyme playing multiple roles in animal tissues and organs, and A-366 is not an exception. Apart from involvement in regulation of apoptosis and survival GSK-3 influences neuronal morphology, synapse formation, memory reconsolidation in adult br

• Interestingly zaprinast administration not only prevents

  2021-12-08

  

  Interestingly, zaprinast administration not only prevents the development of hypersensitivity but also enhances opioid effectiveness. Opioids have long been considered among the most effective drugs used to treat pain (Watkins et al., 2005; Mika et al., 2013; Szczudlik et al., 2014a, Szczudlik et al

• In recent large clinical studies AIM HIGH

  2021-12-08

  

  In recent large clinical studies, AIM-HIGH and HPS2-THRIVE, the additional treatment of nicotinic MCC950 sodium receptor to statin-based LDL-C lowering therapy did not decrease the major vascular events on the patients who had atherosclerotic vascular diseases [43,44]. In the AIM-HIGH study, the se

• Compared to previously reported atypical N glycosites that w

  2021-12-08

  

  Compared to previously reported atypical N-glycosites that were identified based on the deamidation of asparagine residues after PNGase F treatment [106], [107], these two studies further validated the identified atypical motif glycosites by directly identifying their intact glycopeptides. Since the

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