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In a working group exposed month old
2024-05-18
In 2008, a working group exposed 12-month-old transgenic mice (mutation for human amyloid precursor protein expression) and their non-transgenic littermates to isoflurane and halothane for 120min per day for five days. It was concluded that in the transgenic mouse there was overload of amyloid prote
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CID 755673 synthesis The lactam emerged as lead candidate du
2024-05-18
The lactam (6) emerged as lead candidate due to its high selectivity, outstanding potency (against ALK or in clinically known ALK mutants), low in vitro clearance, and low efflux potential. The lactam (6) was selected for further profiling against the resistant ALK mutants. Preclinical rat pharmacok
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Since the first studies of betaine aldehyde oxidation
2024-05-18
Since the first studies of betaine aldehyde oxidation in rats [13], the participation of betaine in the detoxification of homocysteine has well described, considering the activity of other Sephin1 as betaine homocysteine methyltransferase and methionine synthase. But, there is a lack of attention wh
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Z-LEHD-FMK As an alternative to chronic receptor blockade we
2024-05-18
As an alternative to chronic receptor blockade, we have been targeting adenosine kinase (ADK) – an astrocyte-based enzyme that catalyses the phosphorylation of adenosine, as a means to modify Z-LEHD-FMK adenosinergic signalling (Boison, 2006, Etherington et al., 2009). Up-regulating ADK facilitates
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During years research efforts at
2024-05-18
During 2002–2004years research efforts at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) focused on constructing a quantum computer based on regular arrays build from neutral radical molecules possessing one single unpaired 103 9 synthesis spin. The idea was built on the ability to manipulate individual ele
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Introduction Microdialysis is an in vivo technique which all
2024-05-18
Introduction Microdialysis is an in vivo-technique which allows continuous sampling of small molecular weight substances (such as neurotransmitters, metabolites and neuropeptides) from the extracellular space of different tissues or organs, e.g. brain, muscle or skin. While the implantation of the
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br Dihydrotestosterone in adult fish and frogs br New
2024-05-18
Dihydrotestosterone in adult fish and frogs New perspectives and next directions Similar to other androgens, DHT can modulate reproductive endpoints in both fish and amphibians. However, predicting the effects of DHT can be challenging, as reproductive homeostasis is dependent upon the balance
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Overexpression of SMAD and SMAD strongly enhanced luciferase
2024-05-18
Overexpression of SMAD3 and SMAD4 strongly enhanced luciferase activity of the new pN10 reporter gene construct which was further reinforced by addition of TGFβ. Serial mutations of SBE-1 and SBE-2 led to a slight loss in 5-LO promoter inducibility. The data demonstrate that the two SBEs within the
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In conclusion we have produced
2024-05-18
In conclusion, we have produced some highly potent inhibitors of P450 in comparison to the standard icrt KTZ. Also, due to the limited specificity of these compounds against lyase in comparison to the 17α-OHase component, these compounds would be expected to have a major impact on corticosteroid bi
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The reductase activity in patients with OHD
2024-05-18
The 5α-reductase activity in patients with 21-OHD, as assessed by the 5α-THF to 5β-THF (ratio 3) and by the 5α-17HP to 17HP (ratio 4) ratios, showed a similar pattern of activities (Fig. 2A–C) and significant correlations (ratio 1 vs. ratio 3; rs=0.67; pIn elastase to the 5α-reducase activity, the
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Taking together findings from our study and that from
2024-05-18
Taking together findings from our study and that from the literature, we propose a model (to be experimentally confirmed) of possible intracellular mechanism of NA-induced regulation of Na-K ATPase subunit expression (Fig. 8). NA acting on α1-AR modulates the α1- and α3-subunit expressions of Na-K A
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In this study significant reduction in the HCO content in
2024-05-18
In this study, significant reduction in the HCO3− content in sham-operated and testosterone-treated rats following bafilomycin A1 administration suggested that V-ATPase could be involved in mediating the decrease in vas deferens fluid HCO3− content, most probably due to the increase in H+ secretion
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Atropine synthesis It is increasingly evident that many meta
2024-05-18
It is increasingly evident that many metabolic genes are associated with cancer progression of various tumor cells, including NSCLC. In particular, GLUT1 overexpression has been reported in NSCLC, and correlations between GLUT1 expression and a number of clinical parameters such as gender, smoking s
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Why do glutamate and glycine bind to the receptor
2024-05-18
Why do glutamate and glycine bind to the conotoxin in such different ways? Given the overall structural similarity between the GluN2A and GluN1 LBDs, one might conclude that the LBDs also bind ligands via similar processes. NMDA receptors with engineered disulfide linkages that lock the GluN1 lobes
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APJ receptor expression is altered
2024-05-18
APJ receptor expression is altered in various cardiovascular diseases, and both increases as well as decreases in APJ receptor expression have been reported. A decrease in mRNA and protein levels of APJ receptors was observed in patients with ischemic heart disease or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopat
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